Italian Eurofighters on NATO’s Baltic Air Policing mission shot down a drone overnight into Tuesday after it entered Lithuanian airspace from Belarus — Lithuania’s first such shootdown — and crews treated the crash site as a blast hazard. The same period brought a second Russia-adjacent incident at sea: Denmark said a Russian frigate fired flares toward a Danish military helicopter in the Baltic, and Copenhagen summoned Russia’s ambassador.

The drone fell near Pratkūnai in Kaišiadorys district, about five kilometers from the Kruonis hydroelectric plant, after roughly half an hour over Lithuanian territory. National Crisis Management Centre chief Vilmantas Vitkauskas said there was a high probability it carried an explosive charge and that Operation Skydas — blast-risk procedure — was activated at the site. Defense Minister Robertas Kaunas later said bomb disposal experts found and neutralized an explosive. Air Force Commander Col. Antanas Matutis said Italian jets destroyed the aircraft with a missile; he did not confirm ownership pending wreckage analysis.

Why Italian Jets Were Flying — And What The Debris Showed

Italy took over Baltic Air Policing at Šiauliai on July 31 with Task Force Air “Baltic Thunder III,” deploying four Typhoon fighters for a four-month rotation. Two of those jets scrambled overnight under NATO’s Combined Air Operations Centre in Uedem, Germany. Lithuanian officials said the track came from Belarus; Matutis said Belarus gave no prior warning.

Vitkauskas’s Skydas call and the minister’s report of a neutralized explosive separate this event from a spent decoy. An airframe that overflew populated areas for about 30 minutes with a probable warhead is a different problem than charred wood on farmland. Italian Defense Minister Guido Crosetto, speaking at Šiauliai after meeting the minister, said Italian pilots “shot down a threat that most probably came from Russia,” while noting debris study would settle whether it was Russian or another country’s drone.

NATO jets have also downed stray Ukrainian-origin drones over Latvia, including a documented August shootdown. Ukrainian drones enter allied airspace about as often as Russian ones in recent Baltic incidents, which complicates any rush to accept Crosetto’s “most probably Russia” before forensics finish.

Vilnius’s Note To Minsk

Foreign Minister Kęstutis Budrys said Lithuania will send a protest note to Belarus, the state from whose territory the object arrived, as it does after airspace violations. Further steps, he said, wait until investigation of the wreckage establishes whose drone it was. Allies were informed; EU and NATO consultations were proposed. President Gitanas Nausėda thanked NATO crews for the intercept.

Flares Off Gedser

Denmark’s armed forces said a Russian frigate in international waters off Gedser fired two flares on Monday toward an Air Force Fennec helicopter on routine photographic surveillance. One flare passed at close range. Foreign Minister Lars Løkke Rasmussen called the episode “completely unacceptable,” said lives could have been at risk, and summoned Ambassador Vladimir Barbin.

Barbin rejected the Danish account, accused Danish helicopters of “dangerous manoeuvres” near Russian warships outside Danish territorial waters, said Moscow would investigate, and handed Copenhagen a note demanding measures to prevent repeats.

A day earlier, NATO Secretary-General Mark Rutte said Russian strikes close to NATO territory showed recklessness and that the alliance’s answer was more support for Ukraine. EU foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas said attacks near the Polish border were meant to scare Western countries from backing Kyiv.